Research on pulse charging current of lithium-ion batteries for …
Fig. 3 shows the EIS test data of NCR18650PF LIB at five temperatures when SOC is 100%. It can be observed that the impedance of the LIB is significantly affected by temperature. When the battery temperature is 25 C, the internal resistance R o and polarization impedance R ct of the LIB are small. of the LIB are small.